UDUPI SRI KRISHNA TEMPLE
UDUPI SRI KRISHNA TEMPLE
Location :- Udupi - Karnataka, India
Udupi Krishna Temple is
a famous Hindu temple dedicated to god Krishna and Dvaita Matha
located in the city of Udupi in Karnataka, India. The matha area resembles a living ashram,
a holy place for daily devotion and living. Surrounding the Sri Krishna Matha
are several temples namely the Udupi Anantheshwara Temple which is
over a 1,000 years old.
The Krishna Matha was founded
by the Vaishnavite saint Jagadguru Shri
Madhwacharya in the 13th century. He was the founder of the Dvaita school
of Vedanta. It is believed that Madhwacharya found the murti of Sri Krishna
in a large ball of gopichandana.
As told by Sri Madhwacharya, in his Tantrasara
Sangraha, the murti is placed Pashchimabhimukha. All the other murtis in other
Ashta mutts are facing Western side as well. Once Kanakadasa,
a pious worshipper and devotee of Lord Krishna,
was staying in a makeshift hermitage in front of Krishna mutt. Despite being an
ardent devotee of Lord Krishna, he was not allowed to enter the temple as he
was an untouchable. However, pleased with his devoutness, the idol facing the
direction of east turned to west and there was a crack in the wall wide enough
for Kanakadasa to have darshana of the murti.
Even today the devotees
worship Lord Krishna through this window. It is known as Kanakanakhindi,
and is decorated by an arch named after him. A statue has also been erected. A
similar window covers the immediate front of the murti and is called Navagraha
kindi. It is often mistaken to be Kanakana kindi.
The temple opens by 5.30 in the morning. The
unique feature of the temple is that the deity is worshipped through the
silver-plated window with nine holes (Navagraha kindi). The temple also offers prasadam (lunch)
in the noon.
The daily sevas (offerings
to god) and administration of the Krishna Mutt are managed by the Ashta Mathas (eight
monastries). Each of the Ashta Mathas performs temple management activities for
two years in a cyclical order.
They are collectively known
as the Ashta Mathagalu in Kannada language.
The Krishna Matha is known throughout the
world for its religious customs, traditions, and learning in Dvaita or
Tatvavaada philosophy. It is also the centre of Daasa Sahitya, a form of
literature that originated in Udupi.
These eight Mathas are Pejavara, Puttige, Palimaru, Adamaru, Sodhe, Kaniyooru, Shirur and Krishnapura
Udupi is 60 Kms north of Mangalore
is the seat of Lord Krishna, considered to be one of the holiest places for
pilgrimage in southern India.
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