VAISHNO DEVI TEMPLE
VAISHNO DEVI TEMPLE
Location :- Katra – Trikuta
Mountains - Jammu and Kashmir - India
Vaishno Devi, also known as Mata Rani, Trikuta and Vaishnavi, is a
manifestation of the Hindu Mother Goddess Mahalakshmi. The
words "maa" and "mata" are commonly used in India for
"mother", and thus are often used in connection with Vaishno
Devi. Vaishno Devi Mandir is a Hindu temple dedicated to the Hindu
Goddess, located in Katra at the Trikuta Mountains within the Indian
state of Jammu and Kashmir. The Temple or Bhawan is 13.5 km from
Katra and various modes of transportation are available from katra to Bhawan,
including Ponies, Electric vehicles and paalkhis operated by 2 or 4 persons.
Helicopter services are also available up to Sanjichhat, which is 9.5 km
from Katra.
A
pilgrimage to the Holy Shrine of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Ji is considered to be
one of the holiest pilgrimages of our times. Popular the world over as ‘Moonh Maangi Muradein Poori Karne Wali Mata’,
which means, the Mother who fulfills whatever Her children wish for, Shri Mata
Vaishno Devi Ji resides in a Holy Cave located in the folds of the three peaked
mountain named Trikuta (pronounced as Trikoot). The Holy Cave attracts millions
of devotees every year. In fact, the number of Yatris visiting the Holy Shrine
annually now exceeds one crore. This is due to the unflinching faith of the
devotees who throng the Shrine from all parts of India and abroad.
The
Holy Cave of the Mother is situated at an altitude of 5200 ft. The Yatris have
to undertake a trek of nearly 12 km from the base camp at Katra. At the
culmination of their pilgrimage, the yatries are blessed with the Darshans of
the Mother Goddess inside the Sanctum Sanctorum- the Holy Cave. These Darshans
are in the shape of three natural rock formations called the Pindies. There are
no statues or idols inside the Cave.
The
first mention of the Mother Goddess is in the epic Mahabharat. When the armies
of Pandavs and Kaurvas were arrayed in the battlefield of Kurukshetra, Arjun,
the chief warrior of Pandavs upon advice of Sri Krishna; meditated upon the
Mother Goddess and sought Her blessings for victory.
It
is also generally believed that the Pandavs were the first to build the temples
at Kol Kandoli and Bhawan in reverence and gratitude for the Mother Goddess. On
a mountain, just adjacent to the Trikuta Mountain and overlooking the Holy Cave
are five stone structures, which are believed to be the rock symbols of the
five Pandavs.
Some
traditions believe this Shrine to be the holiest of all Shaktipeeths (a
place where the Mother Goddess, the Eternal Energy has Her abode) since the
skull of Mata Sati fell here. Others believe that her right arm had fallen
here. But some scriptures do not agree with it. They do agree that at a place
called Gandarbal in Kashmir, the right arm of Sati had fallen. Nevertheless, in
the Holy Cave of Shri Mata Vaishno Deviji, one does find stone remains of a
human hand, popularly known as Varad Hast (the hand that
grants boons and blessings).
It
is reiterated that Darshans inside the Holy Cave are in the form of natural
rock formations called Pindies. There are no statues, pictures or idols inside.
All along the track and at the Bhawan, there are many photographs explaining
the nature of Darshans inside the Holy Cave. Yatries should observe these
carefully since these are meant to guide them towards the final Darshans in the
Holy Cave.
Darshans
are open round the clock throughout the year.
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